Current dwelling gross sales dipped in August as elevated mortgage charges and better dwelling costs continued to sideline consumers, based on the Nationwide Affiliation of Realtors (NAR). August gross sales mirrored offers closed in June and July, when mortgage charges remained above 6.5%, about 50 foundation factors increased than present ranges.
Mortgage charges have hovered between 6.5% and seven% resulting from ongoing financial and tariff uncertainty earlier this 12 months. Nonetheless, charges lately fell beneath 6.5% for the primary time this 12 months as the Fed resumed fee cuts at its September assembly. Final week, the typical mortgage fee decreased to six.26%, the bottom since final Fall. With further fee cuts anticipated in coming months, decrease mortgage charges and improved stock ought to convey extra consumers and sellers into the market.

Complete present dwelling gross sales, together with single-family houses, townhomes, condominiums, and co-ops, fell 0.2% to a seasonally adjusted annual fee of 4.00 million in August. Nonetheless, on a year-over-year foundation, gross sales have been 1.8% increased than a 12 months in the past.

The present dwelling stock stage was 1.53 million models in August, down 1.3% from July and up 11.7% from a 12 months in the past. On the present gross sales fee, August unsold stock sits at a 4.6-months’ provide, unchanged from July however up from 4.2-months in August 2024. Stock between 4.5 to six month’s provide is mostly thought-about a balanced market.
Properties stayed available on the market for a median of 31 days in August, up from 28 days final month and 26 days in August 2024.
The primary-time purchaser share was 28% in August, unchanged from July however up from 26% from a 12 months in the past.
The August all-cash gross sales share was 28% of transactions, down from 31% in July however up from 26% a 12 months in the past. All-cash consumers are much less affected by adjustments in rates of interest.
The August median gross sales worth of all present houses was $422,600, up 2.0% from final 12 months. This marks the twenty sixth consecutive month of year-over-year will increase. The median condominium/co-op worth in August was up 0.6% from a 12 months in the past at $366,800. Current features for dwelling stock will put downward strain on resale dwelling costs in most markets in 2025.
Current dwelling gross sales in August have been combined throughout the 4 main areas. Gross sales rose within the Midwest (2.1%) and West (1.4%) however fell within the South (-1.1%) and Northeast (-4.0%). On a year-over-year foundation, gross sales have been up within the South (3.4%) and Midwest (3.2%) however have been down within the West (-1.4%) and Northeast (-2.0%).

The Pending Dwelling Gross sales Index (PHSI) is a forward-looking indicator primarily based on signed contracts. The PHSI fell from 72.0 to 71.7 in July, suggesting elevated mortgage charges continued retaining consumers on the sidelines regardless of improved stock. On a year-over-year foundation, pending gross sales have been 0.7% increased than a 12 months in the past, per Nationwide Affiliation of Realtors knowledge.

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